Evidence / Adapted calculation
Keep the location, change the representation
Decision Compare two projections at one latitude and one drawing scale so the difference in area and shape can be inspected directly.
Inspect the projection comparisonHow to inspect: Keep the location, change the representation
- At 60° North, compare Mercator’s 4.00× local area scale with Gall–Peters’ 1.00×.
- Move the latitude to 0°. Mercator returns to 1.00×; Gall–Peters still preserves area while changing the shape.
- Open “Read the calculation” to inspect the scale factors, then reset the study.
Limit The ellipse is a local differential model. It does not represent a finite country, demonstrate historical impact, or measure a reader’s understanding.
